Anti-Racism

Islamophobia is a threat to democracy

Thursday 25th March 2010

The following letter was published in today's Guardian (25/03/10).

We are concerned by the rise of Islamophobia, the negative coverage of Muslims in the media, the violent street mobilisations of extreme rightwing organisations like the English Defence League, and the rising electoral support for the British National party (The battle for Barking, Weekend, 13 March). Following Channel 4's recent inflammatory documentary, Britain's Islamic Republic, which saw concentrated attacks on the East London Mosque, the English Defence League marched through central London with placards including the demand "Close the East London Mosque now".

The East End of London is not new to having its communities attacked by fascists and the media. The 1930s saw the Battle of Cable Street when Oswald Mosley's blackshirts attempted to march into the Jewish community in the area. We cannot allow this terrible history to repeat itself. Further, the documentary, and articles since, have attacked the participation in politics by the Muslim community. We cannot stand by and watch this continue without remark or action.

In the runup to the general election, all parts of the population should be actively encouraged to exercise their votes. That is democracy. We welcome the work of organisations who work to this end. We call for solidarity and support for those organisations that work to encourage political participation from all sections of society, including Muslims, and condemn those who seek to undermine it.

Ken Livingstone

Bonnie Greer

Dr Abdul Bari Secretary general, Muslim Council of Britain

Brendan Barber General secretary, TUC

Sir Geoffrey Bindman QC

Dr. Edie Friedman Executive director, Jewish Council for Racial Equality

Diane Abbott MP

Neil Jameson Executive director, London Citizens

Jagtar Singh Sikh Secretariat

Tony Woodley Joint general secretary, Unite the Union

Bruce Kent

Baroness Helena Kennedy QC

Professor Eric Hobsbawm

Louise Christian Christian Khan solicitors

Billy Hayes General secretary, Communication Workers Union

Rabbi Lee Wax

Anas Altikriti Spokesperson, British Muslim Initiative

Caroline Lucas MEP

Professor Avi Shlaim

Lord Nazir Ahmed

Kate Hudson Chair, Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament

Andrew Stunell MP

Ismail Patel Co-ordinator, YouElect

Claude Moraes MEP

Rev. Alan Green Chair, Tower Hamlets Interfaith forum

George Galloway MP

Musleh Faradhi Central president, Islamic Forum Europe

Jean Lambert MEP

Salma Yaqoob Leader, Respect party

Jenny Jones AM

Steve Hart Regional secretary, Unite London Region

Andrew Murray Chair, Stop the War

Bell Ribeiro-Addy NUS black students officer

Sabby Dhalu Joint secretary, Unite Against Fascism

Anti-RacismStudent Respect

Unsubstantiated media reports on Islamic societies at University campuses inciting extremism are whipping up Islamophobia

One Society Many Cultures

Press release from One Society Many Cultures

Following the failed terrorist attack by Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab on 25th December 2009, many media reports have used the fact that the perpetrator was a student in London who was active in a student Islamic society to imply that this appalling act was incited by the perfectly normal activities of Islamic societies in London colleges.

Such views have been rejected by Malcolm Grant, provost of University College London (UCL), who said reports that Abdulmutallab developed extreme views whilst studying at UCL about were "spectacular insinuation", and has ordered a review of the 23-year-old's time at the university. Attacks on Islamic societies are unjustified, and whip up an atmosphere of fear and even hatred towards all Muslims.

Islamic societies - like Jewish, Christian and other faith groups - are a normal part of student life. Islamic societies give their members social support, discuss issues of faith, and, among many other activities, are a means of inter-faith and inter-community dialogue.

Islamic societies also respond to Islamaphobia - for example following a vicious assault on Muslim students leaving prayers at City University in November, the Islamic societies supported the victims and gathered support for widespread condemnation of the perpetrators.

Responses to this terrorist attack that encourage hostility to all Muslims and their expressions of faith add to an atmosphere which is already leading to stepped up attacks and assaults on Muslims.

In addition to the incident at City University mentioned above, in recent months there has been a rise in physical attacks on Muslims, including two murders - of a taxi driver in Birmingham and a man in Tooting, South London. In Rochdale in the North West, a Muslim woman was violently attacked by a BNP supporter who attempted to rip off her Hijab. Fascist and far-right groups have held numerous overtly anti-Muslim demonstrations, including two outside a Mosque.

Sabby Dhalu, National Assembly Against Racism Co-ordinator, said:
"Part of the route to countering terrorism lies in ensuring that Britain's Muslim communities are respected and included in all aspects of society. The overwhelming majority of Muslims resident in the UK abhor acts like that attempted by Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab on 25th December 2009, and support the work of the police and others in identifying those advocating such inhuman acts.

"Isolating and stigmatising all Muslims in response to such incidents undermines these efforts and the basis of an integrated society where all are free to express their faith and culture as long as it does not interfere with the rights of others to do the same.

"Unilateral and unsubstantiated attacks on the role of Islamic societies in London colleges, propagated by right-wing institutes like the Centre for Social Cohesion, undermine these efforts and whip up fear and prejudice against Muslims.

"Such attacks on the Islamic faith as a whole would be utterly rejected if the target was Jewish or Christian societies.

"The media should stop giving prime time coverage to those whose only contribution is to whip up Islamaphobia, which can lead to increased violence against Muslims as recent cases demonstrate, and whose prejudiced and sneering views about a faith practiced by over a billion people in the world, serve no purpose in fighting terrorism."

Faisal Hanjra, spokesman for the Federation of Student Islamic Societies (FOSIS) said:
"It was with great relief that we learnt that this attempted terror attack on a US airliner was thwarted; it is though deeply concerning that this individual, who was known to the security services, was allowed to slip through the various layers of security and bring on board explosive material.

"This is clearly a very complicated case, with numerous dimensions and complexities. What is needed is a fully informed picture as to the whereabouts and behaviour of the individual in question in the run-up to recent events.

"We reaffirm our stance that there is no credible evidence to suggest that university campuses in the UK are arenas of radicalisation or that students are particularly at risk of the threat of radicalisation.

"We remain committed, in conjunction with various partners and organisations, to ensure that universities remain safe places for both students and staff."

Dr Muhammad Abdul Bari, Muslim Council of Britain Secretary General, said:
"We all have a collective duty to stand against those who wish to perpetrate terror against innocent civilians wherever it may occur. Terror and violence is not the way to convey a message, however legitimate the cause may be. It is totally counter-productive. While the suspected individual has been arrested and charged, the due process of the law should take its course and all individuals are innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. There has been hysterical commentary on its alleged links to the United Kingdom, even though terrorism is now a transient phenomenon and draws its strength from informal transnational networks. The overwhelming majority of Muslims have no truck with extremists. This is borne out by credible research showing that Muslims in the UK are the most patriotic in Europe.

"Moreover there are approximately 100,000 Muslim students at universities across the UK, the vast majority of whom are law-abiding and play a full and active role in student life. Muslim students, who come to study in the UK from across the world have contributed immensely to the culture, society and economy of the UK. The actions of one misguided individual should not tarnish the reputation of the majority. We will let terrorists win if bigotry is allowed to flourish."

Bell Ribeiro-Addy, NUS Black Students' Officer, said:
"The NUS Black Students' Campaign condemns the attempted terrorist attack on 25th December. Terrorist attacks are indiscriminate, taking victims of all backgrounds, all walks of life, of all faiths and none.

"The NUS Black Students' Campaign believes the most effective way of combating terrorism is to work with all communities, including the Muslim community, including on campuses.

"On campuses, Muslim students have become the victims of a hostile climate which saw students stabbed at City University, and Muslim women having their Hijabs ripped off. Such divisions only work to the advantage of all extremists who want to see our society divided.

"We therefore fully support the efforts of the Muslim community, including the Federation of Student Islamic Societies on campuses, in building cross-community relations across society."

Student Respect fully supports 'One Society Many Cultures', which is a campaign that defends our most fundamental human rights including the rights to freedom of thought, conscience, religion and cultural expression. It took hundreds of years of struggles, including international and civil wars, to establish the freedoms of religious and cultural expression and these must be vigorously upheld subject only to the proportionate protection of the human rights and freedoms of others. These universal rights must be defended for all groups in society.

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